decomposition-kɒm pəˈzɪʃ ən
decomposition (n)
English Definitions:
decomposition, vector decomposition (noun)
the analysis of a vector field
decomposition, disintegration (noun)
in a decomposed state
decomposition, decomposition reaction, chemical decomposition reaction (noun)
(chemistry) separation of a substance into two or more substances that may differ from each other and from the original substance
decomposition, rot, rotting, putrefaction (noun)
(biology) the process of decay caused by bacterial or fungal action
decay, decomposition (noun)
the organic phenomenon of rotting
decomposition (Noun)
A biological process through which organic material is reduced to e.g. compost
decomposition (Noun)
The act of taking something apart, e.g. for analysis
decomposition (Noun)
The splitting (of e.g. a matrix, an atom or a compound) into constituent parts
Decomposition
Decomposition is the process by which organic substances are broken down into simpler forms of matter. The process is essential for recycling the finite matter that occupies physical space in the biome. Bodies of living organisms begin to decompose shortly after death. Although no two organisms decompose in the same way, they all undergo the same sequential stages of decomposition. The science which studies decomposition is generally referred to as taphonomy from the Greek word τάφος taphos, meaning tomb. One can differentiate abiotic from biotic decomposition. The former means "degradation of a substance by chemical or physical processes, e.g. hydrolysis. The latter one means "the metabolic breakdown of materials into simpler components by living organisms", typically by microorganisms.
Decomposition
Decomposition or rot is the process by which dead organic substances are broken down into simpler organic or inorganic matter such as carbon dioxide, water, simple sugars and mineral salts. The process is a part of the nutrient cycle and is essential for recycling the finite matter that occupies physical space in the biosphere. Bodies of living organisms begin to decompose shortly after death. Animals, such as worms, also help decompose the organic materials. Organisms that do this are known as decomposers or detritivores. Although no two organisms decompose in the same way, they all undergo the same sequential stages of decomposition. The science which studies decomposition is generally referred to as taphonomy from the Greek word taphos, meaning tomb. Decomposition can also be a gradual process for organisms that have extended periods of dormancy.One can differentiate abiotic decomposition from biotic decomposition (biodegradation). The former means "the degradation of a substance by chemical or physical processes", e.g., hydrolysis; the latter means "the metabolic breakdown of materials into simpler components by living organisms", typically by microorganisms.
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