lanthanumˈlæn θə nəm
lanthanum (n)
English Definitions:
lanthanum, La, atomic number 57 (noun)
a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth
lanthanum (Noun)
A metallic chemical element (symbol La) with an atomic number of 57.
Lanthanum
Lanthanum is a chemical element with the symbol La and atomic number 57. Lanthanum is a silvery white metallic element that belongs to group 3 of the periodic table and is the first element of the lanthanide series. It is found in some rare-earth minerals, usually in combination with cerium and other rare earth elements. Lanthanum is a malleable, ductile, and soft metal that oxidizes rapidly when exposed to air. It is produced from the minerals monazite and bastnäsite using a complex multistage extraction process. Lanthanum compounds have numerous applications as catalysts, additives in glass, carbon lighting for studio lighting and projection, ignition elements in lighters and torches, electron cathodes, scintillators, and others. Lanthanum carbonate was approved as a medication against renal failure.
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