plantainˈplæn tɪn, -tn
plantain (n)
- plural
- plantains
English Definitions:
plantain (noun)
any of numerous plants of the genus Plantago; mostly small roadside or dooryard weeds with elliptic leaves and small spikes of very small flowers; seeds of some used medicinally
plantain, plantain tree, Musa paradisiaca (noun)
a banana tree bearing hanging clusters of edible angular greenish starchy fruits; tropics and subtropics
plantain (noun)
starchy banana-like fruit; eaten (always cooked) as a staple vegetable throughout the tropics
Plantain
Plantain is one of the common names for herbaceous plants of the genus Musa and their fruits, the other being "banana". Cooking bananas are often informally referred to as plantains, by some cultures, but by other cultures the word plantain doesn't always refer to any cooking banana. There is no formal botanical distinction between plantains and bananas. The broadest sense of the two terms, used here, is based purely on how the fruits are consumed. Plantains are typically eaten cooked and are usually large, angular and starchy, in contrast to dessert bananas, which are typically eaten raw and are usually smaller, more rounded and sugary. In some countries, there may appear to be a clear distinction between cooking plantains and sweet bananas, but in other countries, where many more cultivated varieties are used, the differences are not so clear-cut. A subgroup of plantain cultivars may be distinguished as "true" plantains. All modern plantain cultivars have three sets of chromosomes. Many are hybrids derived from the cross of two wild species, Musa acuminata and Musa balbisiana. The currently accepted scientific name for all such crosses is Musa × paradisiaca. Using Simmonds and Shepherds' genome-based nomenclature system, cultivars which are used as plaintains often belong to the AAB Group, although some, like the East African Highland bananas, belong to the AAA Group, and others, such as Saba bananas, belong to the ABB Group.
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"plantain." Kamus.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 28 Mar. 2024. <https://www.kamus.net/english/plantain>.
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