perennialpəˈrɛn i əl
perennial (n)
- plural
- perennials
English Definitions:
perennial (adj)
(botany) a plant lasting for three seasons or more
perennial (adj)
lasting three seasons or more
"the common buttercup is a popular perennial plant"
perennial (adj)
lasting an indefinitely long time; suggesting self-renewal
"perennial happiness"
perennial, recurrent, repeated (adj)
recurring again and again
"perennial efforts to stipulate the requirements"
perennial (Noun)
A perennial plant; a plant that is active throughout the year or survives for more than two growing seasons. Compare annual, biennial.
perennial (Adjective)
Lasting or remaining active throughout the year, or all the time.
perennial (Adjective)
Having a life cycle of more than two years. Compare annual, biennial.
perennial (Adjective)
Continuing without cessation or intermission; perpetual; permanent; unceasing; never failing.
perennial (Adjective)
Enduring; lasting; timeless.
perennial (Adjective)
Recurrent; appearing or recurring again and again.
perennial
A perennial plant or simply perennial is a plant that lives more than two years. The term (per- + -ennial, "through the years") is often used to differentiate a plant from shorter-lived annuals and biennials. The term is also widely used to distinguish plants with little or no woody growth (secondary growth in girth) from trees and shrubs, which are also technically perennials.Perennials—especially small flowering plants—that grow and bloom over the spring and summer, die back every autumn and winter, and then return in the spring from their rootstock or other overwintering structure, are known as herbaceous perennials. However, depending on the rigours of local climate (temperature, moisture, organic content in the soil, microorganisms), a plant that is a perennial in its native habitat, or in a milder garden, may be treated by a gardener as an annual and planted out every year, from seed, from cuttings, or from divisions. Tomato vines, for example, live several years in their natural tropical/subtropical habitat but are grown as annuals in temperate regions because their above-ground biomass doesn't survive the winter. There is also a class of evergreen perennials which lack woody stems, such as Bergenia which retain a mantle of leaves throughout the year. An intermediate class of plants is known as subshrubs, which retain a vestigial woody structure in winter, e.g. Penstemon. The symbol for a perennial plant, based on Species Plantarum by Linnaeus, is represented by the symbol: , which is also the astronomical symbol for the planet Jupiter.
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"perennial." Kamus.net. STANDS4 LLC, 2024. Web. 26 Apr. 2024. <https://www.kamus.net/english/perennial>.
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